
Exercise, Research, and Physical Activity
ವ್ಯಾಯಾಮ, ಸಂಶೋಧನೆ ಮತ್ತು ದೈಹಿಕ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆ
Exercise is any bodily activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health and wellness. It is performed for various reasons, to aid growth and improve strength, prevent aging, develop muscles and the cardiovascular system, hone athletic skills, weight loss or maintenance, improve health and also for enjoyment. Frequent and regular physical exercise boosts the immune system and helps prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. It also improves mental health, mood, quality of sleep, and energy levels.
Physical activity is any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure. It includes all forms of exercise, as well as other activities such as household chores, yard work, and walking to the store. Physical activity is important for people of all ages and abilities. It has many benefits for physical and mental health, including:
- Reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and some types of cancer
- Helps control weight
- Improves mental health and mood
- Boosts energy levels
- Strengthens bones and muscles
- Improves balance and coordination
- Reduces the risk of falls and injuries
- Improves sleep quality
- Increases lifespan
Research on the benefits of exercise is extensive and growing. For example, a study published in the journal Circulation found that people who exercised regularly were less likely to die from heart disease than people who did not exercise. Another study, published in the journal Lancet Oncology, found that people who exercised regularly were less likely to develop cancer.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that adults get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity each week. Children and adolescents should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity each day.
There are many different types of exercise to choose from, so it is important to find activities that you enjoy and that fit into your lifestyle. Some popular forms of exercise include walking, running, biking, swimming, dancing, and strength training. You can also find many different types of exercise classes and programs at your local gym or community center.
If you are new to exercise, it is important to start slowly and gradually increase the amount of time you spend exercising each week. It is also important to talk to your doctor before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have any health conditions.
Here are some tips for getting started with exercise:
- Choose activities that you enjoy and that fit into your lifestyle.
- Start slowly and gradually increase the amount of time you spend exercising each week.
- Talk to your doctor before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have any health conditions.
- Set realistic goals and track your progress.
- Find a workout buddy or join a fitness class to help you stay motivated.
- Listen to your body and take breaks when you need them.
Exercise is one of the best things you can do for your health and well-being. It is important to find activities that you enjoy and that fit into your lifestyle. Even a small amount of exercise is better than none. So start moving today!